"beitom" meaning in All languages combined

See beitom on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). The by-form *biyatom is from a different formation from the same root. Etymology templates: {{etymon|cel-pro|:der|ine-pro:*gʷeyh₃-}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷeyh₃-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*beitom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cel-pro" }" data-lang="cel-pro" data-title="*beitom">, {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro||*gʷeyh₃tom}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} *beitom n, {{cel-noun|n}} *beitom n Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-n|beit}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], beitom [nominative, singular], beitou [dual, nominative], beitā [nominative, plural], beitom [singular, vocative], beitou [dual, vocative], beitā [plural, vocative], beitom [accusative, singular], beitou [accusative, dual], beitā [accusative, plural], beitī [genitive, singular], beitous [dual, genitive], beitom [genitive, plural], beitūi [dative, singular], beitobom [dative, dual], beitobos [dative, plural], beitei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], beitū [instrumental, singular], beitobim [dual, instrumental], beitūis [instrumental, plural], *biyatom [alternative], *beyatom [alternative], *biyotom [alternative]
  1. food Tags: neuter, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "word": "boued"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Breton",
          "lang_code": "xbm",
          "word": "boet"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "word": "boued"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Breton",
          "lang_code": "xbm",
          "word": "bouet"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cornish",
              "lang_code": "kw",
              "word": "boos"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Cornish",
              "lang_code": "kw",
              "word": "boys"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Cornish",
          "lang_code": "oco",
          "word": "buit"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "bwyd"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "bwyt"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "bwyd"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "bwyd"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "word": "*buɨd"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "bia"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "bee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "biadh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "bíad"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "bia"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "bee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "biadh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "bïad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "ine-pro:*gʷeyh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷeyh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*beitom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"cel-pro\" data-title=\"*beitom\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷeyh₃tom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). The by-form *biyatom is from a different formation from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*biyatom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*beyatom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*biyotom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*beitom n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*beitom n",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beit"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/beitom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "id": "en-beitom-cel-pro-noun-wfAmWC~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "beitom"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "word": "boued"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Breton",
          "lang_code": "xbm",
          "word": "boet"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "word": "boued"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Breton",
          "lang_code": "xbm",
          "word": "bouet"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cornish",
              "lang_code": "kw",
              "word": "boos"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Cornish",
              "lang_code": "kw",
              "word": "boys"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Cornish",
          "lang_code": "oco",
          "word": "buit"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "bwyd"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "bwyt"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "bwyd"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "bwyd"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "word": "*buɨd"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "bia"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "bee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "biadh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "bíad"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "bia"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "bee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "biadh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "bïad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "ine-pro:*gʷeyh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷeyh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*beitom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"cel-pro\" data-title=\"*beitom\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷeyh₃tom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). The by-form *biyatom is from a different formation from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beitūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*biyatom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*beyatom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*biyotom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*beitom n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*beitom n",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beit"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/beitom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with etymon",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "beitom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beitom meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.